Albuterol Sulfate
What Is Albuterol Sulfate?
The most common question about Albuterol Sulfate is that. Is Albuterol Sulfate a steroid? Well, Albuterol Sulfate or Albuterol, also known as Salbutamol. It is a drug that relaxes and dilates the bronchial passageway and improves air passages into the lungs. It is also used in treating hypertension or arrhythmia and decreases the force and rate of heart contractions by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors of the automatic nervous system.
Albuterol sulfate inhalers are prescribed to those with asthma and the utmost physical allergies. Albuterol may be ordained as a syrup (orally taken) or a tablet. This medication does not cure asthma or any diseases that cause breathing problems but will only help prevent or calms any attacks.
GENERIC NAME: Albuterol Sulfate
BRAND NAME: AccuNeb, Novo-Salmol, Proventil, Proventil HFA, Salbutamol, Ventodisk, Ventolin HFA
DRUG CLASSES: Beta2-selective Adrenergic Agonist, Bronchodilator, Antiasthmatic
Pregnancy Category C
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Taking Albuterol:
Be sure to consult your doctor if you have any sickness or illnesses. Let him know if you are allergic (particularly to Albuterol) or taking any medications. You must tell your doctor beforehand if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant or breastfeeding.
Uses of Albuterol:
Albuterol is used to prevent or help calm breathing problems caused by asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Albuterol is classified as a drug known as a bronchodilator. It will help you control breathing problems and will lessen your lost time at work.
Dosage and Administration:
For bronchospasm medication or for controlling asthmatic symptoms, the most accurate dosage for adults and children aged four years and above will have inhalations twice repeated every 4 to 6 hours. However, some patients may fulfill enough with one inhalation every 4 hours.
Each actuation of PROVENTIL® HFA Inhalation Aerosol delivers 108 mcg of albuterol sulfate (equivalent to 90 mcg of albuterol base) from the mouthpiece. A doctor does not suggest using many inhalations and more frequent medication.
The regular dosage that adults and children aged four years and above should have is only two inhalations within 15-30 minutes before the exercise. To properly use this product, cleaning the mouthpiece by washing it and drying it thoroughly at least once a week is essential. It is to avoid any medication blockage.
This medication will prevent or calm asthma attacks and should be taken by mouth as instructed by your doctor. Use it 3 or 4 times a day with a dosage based on your medical treatment (12 years old and above should not take more than 32mg a day, and children aged 6-12 years should not take more than 24mg a day) to avoid any severe side effects.
Use Albuterol regularly and simultaneously each day to get better benefits. Remember that it is not good to use it in sudden attacks. Always keep a quick-relief inhaler with you, which the doctor prescribed you. Learn more about your medication by asking your doctor.
For more information, consult a doctor or a pharmacist regarding your situation.
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Side Effects of Taking Albuterol:
The Albuterol Sulfate side effects have dry mouth, epistaxis, Cephalalgia, shaking, anxiousness, jitteriness, nausea, cough, muscle pain, irregular heartbeat, and throat irritation. Consult with a trusted doctor immediately if you experience these side effects.
What Should I Do If I Miss A Dose Of Albuterol?
If you miss taking a dose of Albuterol, avoid a double dose to compensate for it. It could be harmful to your health. If you miss a dose and it is almost time for the next one, take the next dose and then keep going on to the original schedule.
What Will Happen If Someone Overdose On Albuterol?
Using Albuterol in large amounts can be disastrous to a person. If someone overdoses on Albuterol, he will show symptoms like having a fast or irregular heartbeat, quivering, chest pain, sudden disease occurrence, headache, dizziness, and excessive fatigue. If you know someone with these signs, contact the Poison Control Center or 911 emergency services immediately.
Contraindications / Precautions / Reproductive Safety:
Albuterol may be harmful to those patients that are sensitive to it. When cardiomyopathy or CHF exists, a veterinary school once expressed their ideas about a drug called Terbutaline, which is contraindicated in animals with heart disease, specifically dogs and cats.
It should be carefully used in patients with cardiac disease (particularly those with concurred arrhythmias), hypertension, diabetes, seizure disorders, or hyperthyroidism. With a vast dosage, Albuterol is teratogenic in gnawing animals.
Albuterol is used during pregnancy, if only when the possible benefits will outbalance the risks. Like the other beta-agonists, it can cause detention to pre-term labor after the given oral medication. It is still obscure whether the drug will affect maternal milk.
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Keeping Albuterol Safely:
Secure your Albuterol in a closed container in a room with a moderate temperature. But there are also types of Albuterol that are needed to be stored in a refrigerator. Please keep it away from direct sunlight or a high temperature because it may cause an explosion.
Check the other information behind the wrappings. Avoid butting or burning the Albuterol container. If the Albuterol Sulfate Inhaler is moved from its place after two months, throw it immediately and safely. Consult your pharmacist regarding how to discard the medication properly.