Bodybuilding
How to Choose the Right Weights When Training
This is one of the most common questions that answer want to know all people who practice bodybuilding. Whether you are a novice and this problem keeps you from building an effective workout or are more experienced and looking for an optimum load to achieve the desired results, the weights used are essential in this sport.
But it would be more right to address the question in another way: what is your goal when using weights? Weights used for bodybuilding exercises vary depending on the intended purpose of doing exercise.
Those wishing to gain muscle will work heavily in contrast to those who want a definition of the muscles, so-called “muscle relief,” which follows a highlighting muscle group. In this case, it reduces weight but substantially increases the number of repetitions in each set.
Although exercise is the same, the number of repetitions and the weights used can get different results, so you need to know the track in training.
Weights for Growing Muscle Mass
Most bodybuilding exercises are designed to gain muscle mass. Therefore, in the places of practice of professional bodybuilders and weight lifting, you will see weights that you most likely cannot pick up. Most of the uninitiated people confuse bodybuilders with weightlifters. But as you, these areas of activity are different in purpose and way of training.
This picture, however, hides a truth: to become huge, covered by voluminous muscles, you must use big training weights, even very big, so you can properly execute a set number of repetitions per set. If we talk about reps, most experts agree that to gain muscle mass, not to exceed the figure of 8-10, set thus led to exhaustion. Eventually, the last reps can be forced or cheated. It is about getting a partner to complete the set.
Here have to be mentioned a very important detail, namely, weights must be selected to execute the maximum number of repetitions you've proposed, for example, 8-10 reps per set). Be aware that an excessive load can lead to the wrong execution of the exercise or even injury.
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The Weights for Getting Muscle Contour
Professional bodybuilders, especially the competitions, use this procedure. These workouts are intended to define the muscle fibers, this being a criterion that is usually noted in the contest.
The definition is achieved by working with smaller weights and performing more repetitions. The idea is to squeeze the muscle until exhaustion. Of course, this method involves more time working. It is recommended as the main training method for those looking to gain strength and endurance but without the benefit of swelling or specific accumulation of muscle mass.
To understand both work processes, let’s take as an example a thin arm of a novice. After working on the biceps by the first method, a few months later, it will become massive due to the formation of muscle tissue (this method is recommended for beginners since after building the muscle mass, the further step will be working on it contour by modeling using the second method.)
Progressing to Larger Weights
But if the same person goes directly to the second method, during this time will earn a force that allows him to use large weights, but arm circumference will remain low.
As you see, choosing the right weights depends on your main goal: gaining muscle mass or all ready to get your muscle a nice contour. If reaching the first goal is advised to use heavy weights, for the second one is more important, the number of repetitions you do per set with lower weights.
You must choose the right weights to get the most out of your bodybuilding training. It is important to understand that there is no one-size-fits-all weight selection process and that each person will require a different approach. The key is to find what works best for you and your goals.
This section will discuss how to choose the right weights when training for bodybuilding to maximize your results. We will also provide tips on adjusting your weight selection as you progress in your training journey.
Choosing the Right Weight
When it comes to choosing the right weights, most individuals will choose a weight that's not too light and not too heavy. This can be tricky, but there are some simple steps that you can take to help you get a good starting point.
Step 1
Start with lighter weights than you think are appropriate and build your way up. This is a tried-and-true method and is always recommended by bodybuilders.
Lighter weights allow for more reps, which helps build muscle mass; however, heavier weight training will produce better results in muscle strength and hypertrophy. The maximum muscle strength can be increased by approximately 10% with an increase in weight.
It is possible to achieve an overall 10% increase in muscle mass with light and heavy-weight training. Still, the individual gains will be more in muscle strength, not hypertrophy.
Step 2
Go very light with a weight you can handle for 12 reps and have good form. This is the stage where you will start to build muscle mass and not just strength.
Step 3
After some time, increase your weight to use 12 reps but maintain good form until you cannot squeeze out another rep. Day 1 – This is just a warm-up set. The weight should be something that you can easily handle for 12 reps with good form.
- 5 x 10 seconds on each side of the chest, you hold a lighter weight than you normally use. Start with the 5th rep and then go down to 4 reps, 3 reps, 2 reps, 1 rep for the remaining 4 sets.5 x 10 seconds on each side of the chest, holding a lighter weight than you normally use.
-
This is just a warm-up set. The weight should be something that you can easily handle for 12 reps with good form.
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Bodybuilding
Top Video Games for Bodybuilders in 2024
There are several video games that can be great for bodybuilders, combining fitness and fun! Here are some of the best options:
Ring Fit Adventure (Nintendo Switch)
The game uses the Ring-Con and Leg Strap to guide you through various exercises and adventures. It's a fun way to get a full-body workout while playing a game.
Fitness Boxing 2: VR Boxing Remastered (PlayStation VR)
It offers a full-body boxing workout with a variety of punches and combos. It's a great way to improve your fitness while enjoying a virtual boxing experience.
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Just Dance 2024
This popular dance game gets you moving to the beat with a variety of songs and dance routines. It's a fun way to burn calories and improve your coordination.
Zumba Fitness
Burn It Off (Nintendo Wii): This game offers a fun and energetic Zumba workout, perfect for those who enjoy dancing and want to get a good cardio workout.
Yoga for Beginners
If you're looking for a more relaxing workout, yoga games can help improve flexibility and reduce stress. Many of these games offer guided yoga sessions that you can follow along with.
Gym Tycoon
This game lets you build and manage your own gym, complete with various workout equipment and fitness classes. It's a great way to learn about different exercises and how to create effective workout routines.
The Sims 4: Fitness Stuff Pack
This expansion pack for The Sims 4 adds fitness equipment and activities to the game, allowing you to improve your character's fitness and join the athlete career.
Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas
While not a traditional fitness game, this classic game includes bodybuilding activities that can help your character gain muscle and improve fitness.
Knockout Home Fitness (Nintendo Switch)
This game offers a variety of boxing workouts that can help improve your strength and endurance.
Gym Simulator 24 (PC)
In this simulation game, you can build and manage your own fitness empire, creating workout routines and managing gym equipment.
Let's Get Fit (Nintendo Switch)
This game focuses on pure workouts, allowing you to set programs and follow along with digital trainers for a customized fitness experience.
Beat Saber (VR)
A popular VR game where you slash blocks to the beat of the music, providing an intense full-body workout.
Synth Riders (PlayStation VR)
This game combines freestyle dance and fitness, offering high-tempo tracks and multiplayer modes for a fun and energetic workout.
Yoga Master (PlayStation)
Designed by professional yoga coaches, this game offers a variety of yoga lessons and poses to improve flexibility and reduce stress.
Les Mills Bodycombat (PlayStation VR)
A martial arts-inspired workout game with a range of workout plans and coaching to keep you motivated.
OhShape Ultimate (PlayStation VR)
This game provides a full-body cardio workout with six sessions and two difficulty levels, designed to engage every part of your body.
These games offer a mix of cardio, strength, and flexibility workouts, making them great additions to your fitness routine.
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Bodybuilding
2nd Edition of Natural Bodybuilding Competition Facts
Natural bodybuilding competitions are designed to promote and celebrate athletes who build their physiques without the use of performance-enhancing drugs. These events emphasize fair play, health, and the natural development of muscle mass and definition.
The second edition of natural bodybuilding competitions has gained momentum globally, particularly focusing on drug-free athletes. These competitions are hosted by various organizations like the INBA/PNBA (International Natural Bodybuilding Association/Professional Natural Bodybuilding Association) and OCB (Organization of Competitive Bodybuilders).
In 2024, several notable events have been planned, including the INBA Natural Universe and INBA World Cup, both of which emphasize natural bodybuilding through rigorous drug testing policies. These events aim to showcase competitors who adhere to strict drug-free protocols, and winners often earn pro cards allowing them to compete in higher-level professional competitions.
These competitions focus on categories like men's bodybuilding, classic physique, and women's figure and bikini, among others. Athletes undergo polygraph and urine tests to ensure compliance with natural bodybuilding standards. The winners often receive medals, trophies, or pro status
Bodybuilding
Primal Movements: Our Ultimate Guide for Maximum Results
Primal movements are fundamental, natural movements that our bodies are designed to perform. Incorporating these into your training can enhance strength, mobility, and overall fitness. Here’s an ultimate guide to primal development and movements for bodybuilders:
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Understanding Primal Movements
Primal movements are basic, functional movements that mimic the natural actions humans have performed for thousands of years. These movements are essential for developing a strong, balanced, and resilient body. They can be categorized into seven primary patterns:
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- Push
- Pull
- Squat
- Lunge
- Hinge
- Rotate
- Gait (Locomotion)
The Seven Primal Movement Patterns
Push
Description: Involves moving a weight or resistance away from your body.
Examples: Push-ups, bench press, overhead press.
Muscles Worked: Chest, shoulders, triceps.
Pull
Description: Involves drawing a weight or resistance towards your body.
Examples: Pull-ups, rows, bicep curls.
Muscles Worked: Back, biceps, forearms.
Squat
Description: A fundamental lower-body movement where you lower your hips from a standing position and then stand back up.
Examples: Bodyweight squats, barbell squats, goblet squats.
Muscles Worked: Quadriceps, hamstrings, glutes, calves.
Lunge
Description: A single-leg movement that involves stepping forward, backward, or to the side and lowering your hips.
Examples: Forward lunges, reverse lunges, lateral lunges.
Muscles Worked: Quadriceps, hamstrings, glutes, calves.
Hinge
Description: Involves bending at the hips while keeping a neutral spine.
Examples: Deadlifts, kettlebell swings, hip thrusts.
Muscles Worked: Hamstrings, glutes, lower back.
Rotate
Description: Involves twisting or rotating the torso.
Examples: Russian twists, woodchoppers, cable rotations.
Muscles Worked: Obliques, abdominals, lower back.
Gait (Locomotion)
Description: Involves movements that propel the body forward.
Examples: Walking, running, crawling, bear crawls.
Muscles Worked: Full body, with emphasis on legs and core.
Benefits of Primal Movements
Functional Strength: Primal movements enhance your ability to perform everyday tasks efficiently and safely.
Improved Mobility: These movements promote flexibility and range of motion, reducing the risk of injury.
Balanced Development: By working multiple muscle groups, primal movements ensure balanced muscle development.
Core Stability: Many primal movements engage the core, improving overall stability and strength.
Increased Caloric Burn: Compound movements like these burn more calories, aiding in fat loss and conditioning.
Incorporating Primal Movements into Your Training
Warm-Up: Start with dynamic stretches and light cardio to prepare your body.
Compound Exercises: Focus on compound exercises that incorporate multiple primal movements.
Progressive Overload: Gradually increase the weight or resistance to continue making gains.
Variety: Mix up your routine to prevent plateaus and keep your workouts interesting.
Recovery: Ensure adequate rest and recovery to allow your muscles to repair and grow.
Sample Primal Movement Workout
Warm-Up: 5-10 minutes of light cardio and dynamic stretching.
Workout:
Push: 3 sets of 10-12 reps of push-ups or bench press.
Pull: 3 sets of 10-12 reps of pull-ups or rows.
Squat: 3 sets of 10-12 reps of bodyweight or barbell squats.
Lunge: 3 sets of 10-12 reps per leg of forward or reverse lunges.
Hinge: 3 sets of 10-12 reps of deadlifts or kettlebell swings.
Rotate: 3 sets of 15-20 reps of Russian twists or cable rotations.
Gait: 3 sets of 30-60 seconds of bear crawls or sprints.
Cool-Down: 5-10 minutes of static stretching and deep breathing exercises.
1. Warm-Up and Mobility Drills
Start your workout with primal movement-based warm-ups to prepare your body. For example:
- Dynamic stretches: Incorporate lunges with a twist, leg swings, and arm circles.
- Mobility drills: Include exercises like hip circles, cat-cow stretches, and thoracic rotations.
2. Compound Exercises
Add primal movements as the core of your workout. Here’s how you can structure it:
- Push Day: Combine bench presses with push-ups.
- Pull Day: Mix pull-ups with rows.
- Leg Day: Integrate squats and lunges with deadlifts.
3. Supersets and Circuits
Create supersets or circuits that include primal movements:
- Superset Example: Pair squats with pull-ups or push-ups with lunges.
- Circuit Example: Rotate through exercises like kettlebell swings, bear crawls, and Russian twists with minimal rest.
4. Functional Training Days
Dedicate one or two days a week to functional training focused on primal movements:
Sample Functional Workout
-
- Warm-Up: 5 minutes of dynamic stretching.
- Circuit: 3 rounds of:
- 10 push-ups
- 10 pull-ups
- 15 squats
- 10 lunges per leg
- 15 kettlebell swings
- 20 Russian twists
- 30 seconds of bear crawls
- Cool-Down: 5 minutes of static stretching.
5. Active Recovery
Use primal movements on active recovery days to promote mobility and flexibility:
- Activities: Light yoga, walking, or gentle bodyweight exercises like lunges and squats.
6. Progressive Overload
Gradually increase the intensity of primal movements by adding weights or resistance bands:
- Example: Start with bodyweight squats, then progress to goblet squats, and eventually barbell squats.
7. Listen to Your Body
Pay attention to how your body responds to these movements and adjust accordingly:
- Modify: If a movement feels too challenging, modify it to suit your fitness level.
- Rest: Ensure you’re getting adequate rest and recovery to prevent overtraining.
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Sample Weekly Routine for Primal Movements
Monday: Push Day
- Bench Press
- Push-Ups
- Overhead Press
Tuesday: Pull Day
- Pull-Ups
- Rows
- Bicep Curls
Wednesday: Leg Day
- Squats
- Lunges
- Deadlifts
Thursday: Functional Training
- Circuit of primal movements (as outlined above)
Friday: Active Recovery
- Light yoga or walking
Saturday: Full-Body Workout
- Combination of push, pull, squat, and hinge movements
Sunday: Rest Day
By incorporating these primal movements, you’ll enhance your functional strength, mobility, and overall fitness. If you have any specific goals or need further customization, feel free to ask! Happy training.
For optimal performance in primal movements before a bodybuilding competition, consider these supplements:
Pre-Workout Supplements: These can provide energy and enhance performance. Look for products containing creatine, nitric oxide stimulators, and caffeine.
Post-Workout Supplements: Essential for recovery, including protein powders, BCAAs (Branched-Chain Amino Acids), and multivitamins.
Fat Burners and Metabolizers: These can help in reducing body fat while maintaining muscle mass. Ingredients like green tea extract and L-carnitine are popular.
Adaptogens: Supplements like ashwagandha and rhodiola rosea can help manage stress and improve endurance.
Conlusion
Primal movements, which include squatting, lunging, hinging, twisting, walking, pushing, and pulling, benefit from a strong foundation of functional strength and mobility. Ensuring your body is well-nourished and recovered will help you perform these movements effectively.
Incorporating primal movements into your bodybuilding routine can lead to significant improvements in strength, mobility, and overall fitness. By focusing on these fundamental patterns, you can build a well-rounded, resilient body that performs well both in and out of the gym.
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