Bodybuilding

How to Train With Expander Cable

Published

12 years ago

November 22, 2012

F Kyle

Expander cables are a great alternative to heavy training. Being a bodybuilders you have to know that from time to time you need to layoff of big weights training in order to avoid adaptation and to ensure further muscle growth. There are many alternatives such as dumbbells, or barbells but only expander cables exercises do not get you overtraining so easy. That's why you have to add expander exercise to your training program and do it regularly.

Expander exercises very well develop muscle arms, especially the shoulder joint, and trunk muscle. The expander is a simple piece of equipment consisting of many parts. Namely, from the springs, but can be used with rubber bands attached to two handles. You can also increase the load for each set by adding a new spring.

If you choose to do expander exercise than you need to gradually increase the load. Do the first one 1-2 sets of exercises with one spring. Once you will be able to perform the established number of repetitions per exercise with no difficulties, you can increase the number of springs or approaches. Also, when you do exercises, check for expander cable to constantly come to the starting position slowly, with little resistance, without relaxing muscles.

If you are about to start expander exercises than in the first sessions include 5-6 sets of 7-8 reps. Take a pause of 30 seconds between exercises. The duration of training start from 10-15 minutes and have to be increased gradually to 30 minutes. Also, the number of reps increase 12 for each set.

A great advice for you before beginning expander cable workout has properly defined the purpose of your training. As you know, firstly you must get rid of fat, and only after this, you begin to work on muscle building. Otherwise, muscles mass will be covered by fat, and you will get a lean muscle body.

Depending on your goal, you will select a specific set of exercises, the load level and an effective number of reps. If you want to lose weight, and strengthen muscles that are chosen exercises for all muscle groups with a focus on problem areas such as abs, chest, legs, back, arms or shoulders.

Do not forget to warm-up before training for 10 minutes including aerobic and cardio exercise. The duration of basic training takes up to 30 minutes. Try to work firstly largest muscles, such as legs and back. Exercise has to be performed at a rapid pace while trying to make a second pause at the moment of maximum muscle contraction.

Must Read: The Benefits of Warm Up Exercises Before Workout

If you want to increase strength and muscle mass, then training is the same as in case of free weights workout. Firstly warm-up, and then do exercises for 30 minutes. Do 6-15 reps for each exercise, with a one minute pause between each set.

By performing less than 6 reps you develop strength, and if you exceed 15 reps you develop muscle endurance. The same rapid pace tempo is required, with a one-second pause in the maximum point. For achieving results, do not forget to increase the number of reps each week.

Let’s see further five most common expander cable exercises for building a different group of muscles.

Pull a Part Expander Cable Exercise:

Pull apart Expander Cable Exercise Attach the expander cable to a fixed support, such as racks for squats. Standing with your feet together, and handle in each hand, extend your hands outwards slowly and smoothly.

You will feel how deltoid, trapezius muscles get flexed. Hold this position for a second. Then slowly return the arms to the starting position. Once again press your hand's hands apart, and so on.

This exercise trains the side and rear beams deltoid, trapezius muscles. In order to gradually increase the load, you will have to increase the number of reps.

Upright Rows With Expander:

Upright Rows with Expander Cable

Stand with your feet in the middle of the expander. Adjust its length so that the tension of the expander begins in drooping hands. Stand up straight, do not slouch. Turn the palms to the hips.

Gently pull up along the expander body. At the same time, spread your elbows to the side, but hold his hand close to his body.

When pulling expander to the chin, make a one-second pause. Feel the work of trapezius muscles. Then slowly return the arms to the starting position. Once again pull up the expander. Repeat the movement as many times as you can. Do the exercise until exhaustion.

Exercise For The Middle Back:

Exercise For the Middle Back

Fix expander at the level of the knee. Knees have to be slightly bent, back straight, your abdominal muscles are tense, expander in the tense situation.

On the exhale, bendable arms, bringing the shoulder blades together, then return to starting position and inhale.

When performing this exercise back should always be straight, shoulders should be kept together, to feel your back muscles. Three sets of 25 reps would be enough for this type of exercise.

Expander Cable Exercise For Buttocks and Thighs:

Expander Cable Exercise for Buttocks and Thighs

This type of exercise greatly improves the shape of the buttocks and thighs. Get on your knees and elbows. Fasten the ends of the expander on the feet. Lift one leg back and up, bending at the knee (as if you want to push the ceiling), and the other remains in place. Perform 10-15 repetitions with both feet.

Pull Back on Top Exercise:

Pull Back on Top Exercise This exercise strengthens the trapezius and latissimus dorsi muscle. Standing position, with your feet at shoulder width apart, and hands with expander are extended above the head. On the exhale, draw a shock absorber, shoulder blades will be reduced, and the return to an initial inspiration the elbows should be slightly bent and immobile, shoulders are not raised. Three sets of 10-15 reps for this exercise would be enough.

Have to be said that breath while performing expander cable exercise is very important. According to statistics, one of the main causes of heart disorders over age 40 in case of at least 50% of bodybuilders is incorrect breathing during weight training.

As you observed holding the breath when straining increases strength, but at the same time, it affects the heart muscle. If you use to do 1-2 reps per set, then it has a short-term side effect and does not lead to the development of cardiovascular diseases.

While the big number of sets performed by holding breath when straining has different consequences. It increases the risk of coronary heart disease, arrhythmias, and many other complex disorders of the heart. Worst of all, breath holding leads to an immediate rise in blood pressure. Over time, high blood pressure may lead to strokes and heart attacks.

Holding breathing while straining leads to a weakening of the blood flow to the working muscles. Oxygen is an important agent of muscle growth. The more oxygen in the blood, the better. Frequent breath holding during strength training reduces the oxygen level in the blood, and, to its lowest level when it comes to vertigo.

Thus, during workout monitor your breath until you will practice the rhythm automatically. During one rep you have to take a full breath. From the technical point of view this is the right way of breathing during an exercise: inhale before the first repetition, exhale on the phase of maximum stress and inhale in the negative phase of the movement.

That being said, let’s point out some very important rules to follow during expander cable exercises.

-First of all, never miss warm-up. It will keep you away from any injury and make your muscles ready for work. An injury can keep you out of the gym for a long time, and surely no one wants it.
-Use the most rigid models of expander arsenal for maximum effort. Also, you can even use two expanders for more resistance.
-Avoid getting overtraining. Get rest breaks between sets, and training as well. A three times a week expander cable workout is quite enough.
-Pay attention to right execution. Pull your hands apart until the final moment, and then slowly return to the initial position.

In conclusion, can be said that expander cable is a great tool to build muscle mass. They are easy to store and you can take it everywhere with you. Also, expander exercise can be used when no other weight training is allowed. Cable exercise greatly help to increase chest muscle, improve breathing capacity and has a massage effect on internal organs. Along with chest muscle, it helps to work for deltoid, biceps, triceps, lats, forearms muscle group too.

Must Read: How To Build Deltoid Muscle

However, for great results in muscle growth, you have to follow the right way of execution and to breathe properly. These factors are crucial in all bodybuilding exercises and you have to make them your golden rule. Just bear it in mind and every time you get tempted to cheat or are absent-minded remember that they make your workout efficient.

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F Kyle

The "GYMRAT" of this blog, Pro-blogger and Fitness Instructor since 2008

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Bodybuilding

Mastering Bodybuilding in 2025: Top Fitness Tips for Success

Published

1 month ago

March 1, 2025

Sane

Bodybuilding is more than just a sport; it's a lifestyle that requires dedication, discipline, and a thorough understanding of fitness principles. As the world of fitness continues to evolve, bodybuilders must stay updated with the latest trends, techniques, and scientific advancements to achieve their goals. In 2025, several innovative approaches are redefining bodybuilding. Here are essential fitness tips for bodybuilders to excel this year.

Embrace Technology-Driven Workouts

In 2025, technology plays a significant role in bodybuilding. Wearable devices, fitness apps, and virtual reality (VR) training are now integral components of an effective workout regimen.

Wearable Devices

Modern wearables track everything from heart rate and sleep patterns to muscle activation and caloric expenditure. Utilize these devices to monitor your progress and make data-driven adjustments to your training and nutrition plans.

Fitness Apps

Leverage fitness apps for customized workout plans, progress tracking, and virtual coaching. Many apps now incorporate artificial intelligence to provide personalized feedback and recommendations.

Virtual Reality Training

VR technology offers immersive workout experiences, allowing bodybuilders to simulate different training environments and scenarios. This can enhance motivation and add variety to your routine.

Focus on Functional Strength

While hypertrophy (muscle growth) remains a primary goal, functional strength is gaining importance. Functional strength training improves overall performance, reduces the risk of injury, and enhances daily activities.

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Compound Movements

Incorporate compound exercises like squats, deadlifts, and bench presses. These movements engage multiple muscle groups and joints, promoting balanced strength development.

Core Stability

Prioritize exercises that strengthen the core, such as planks, Russian twists, and leg raises. A strong core supports better lifting mechanics and reduces the risk of lower back injuries.

Optimize Nutrition for Muscle Growth and Recovery

Nutrition is the cornerstone of successful bodybuilding. In 2025, the focus is on personalized nutrition plans tailored to individual needs and goals.

Protein Intake

Ensure adequate protein intake to support muscle repair and growth. Aim for 1.6 to 2.2 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight per day, depending on your training intensity and goals.

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Nutrient Timing

Pay attention to nutrient timing to maximize muscle recovery and growth. Consume protein and carbohydrates within 30 minutes post-workout to replenish glycogen stores and kickstart muscle repair.

Supplements

Utilize supplements wisely. Creatine, branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs), and omega-3 fatty acids are popular choices for enhancing performance and recovery.

Prioritize Mental Health and Mindfulness

Mental health is increasingly recognized as a critical component of overall fitness. Incorporating mindfulness practices can improve focus, reduce stress, and enhance performance.

Meditation

Incorporate meditation into your daily routine to reduce stress and improve mental clarity. Mindfulness meditation can enhance your mind-muscle connection during workouts.

Visualization

Use visualization techniques to mentally rehearse your workouts. Visualizing successful lifts and achieving your goals can boost confidence and motivation.

Rest and Recovery

Prioritize rest and recovery to prevent burnout and overtraining. Ensure you get 7-9 hours of sleep per night and incorporate rest days into your training schedule.

Leverage Advanced Training Techniques

Advanced training techniques can help break through plateaus and stimulate muscle growth. In 2025, several methods are gaining popularity among bodybuilders.

Blood Flow Restriction (BFR) Training: BFR involves restricting blood flow to the muscles during low-intensity exercises. This technique can enhance muscle growth and strength without the need for heavy weights.

Eccentric Training: Focus on the eccentric (lowering) phase of exercises. Eccentric training can stimulate greater muscle damage and growth compared to traditional concentric movements.

Periodization: Implement periodization into your training plan. Varying the intensity, volume, and type of exercises can prevent plateaus and ensure continuous progress.

Incorporate Recovery and Mobility Work

Recovery and mobility are essential for preventing injuries and maintaining optimal performance. In 2025, bodybuilders are paying more attention to these aspects of training.

Foam Rolling and Myofascial Release: Use foam rollers and massage balls to release muscle tightness and improve flexibility. Regular myofascial release can reduce soreness and enhance recovery.

Stretching: Incorporate dynamic stretching before workouts and static stretching after workouts. Stretching improves range of motion and prevents muscle imbalances.

Cryotherapy and Hydrotherapy: Explore recovery techniques like cryotherapy (cold therapy) and hydrotherapy (water therapy) to reduce inflammation and accelerate muscle recovery.

Engage in Continuous Learning and Community Building

The fitness industry is constantly evolving, and staying informed is crucial for success. Engage in continuous learning and connect with the bodybuilding community for support and motivation.

Educational Resources: Read books, watch videos, and attend seminars to stay updated on the latest research and trends in bodybuilding.

Community Engagement: Join online forums, social media groups, and local bodybuilding clubs. Sharing experiences and knowledge with fellow bodybuilders can provide valuable insights and encouragement.

Professional Guidance: Consider working with a certified personal trainer or coach. Professional guidance can help you optimize your training and nutrition plans, ensuring you're on the right track.

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Conclusion

In 2025, bodybuilding is more than just lifting weights; it's a holistic approach to fitness that encompasses technology, nutrition, mental health, and advanced training techniques. By embracing these fitness tips, bodybuilders can achieve their goals, stay injury-free, and enjoy a fulfilling fitness journey. Remember, consistency and dedication are key to success in bodybuilding. Stay committed, keep learning, and most importantly, have fun on your path to becoming the best version of yourself.

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Bodybuilding

2nd Edition of Natural Bodybuilding Competition Facts

Published

7 months ago

September 5, 2024

Zizou

Natural bodybuilding competitions are designed to promote and celebrate athletes who build their physiques without the use of performance-enhancing drugs. These events emphasize fair play, health, and the natural development of muscle mass and definition.

The second edition of natural bodybuilding competitions has gained momentum globally, particularly focusing on drug-free athletes. These competitions are hosted by various organizations like the INBA/PNBA (International Natural Bodybuilding Association/Professional Natural Bodybuilding Association) and OCB (Organization of Competitive Bodybuilders).

In 2024, several notable events have been planned, including the INBA Natural Universe and INBA World Cup, both of which emphasize natural bodybuilding through rigorous drug testing policies. These events aim to showcase competitors who adhere to strict drug-free protocols, and winners often earn pro cards allowing them to compete in higher-level professional competitions.

These competitions focus on categories like men's bodybuilding, classic physique, and women's figure and bikini, among others. Athletes undergo polygraph and urine tests to ensure compliance with natural bodybuilding standards. The winners often receive medals, trophies, or pro status

Drug Testing

Participants undergo rigorous drug testing to ensure they are not using banned substances. This can include urine tests, polygraph tests, and other methods to maintain the integrity of the competition.

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Judging Criteria

Athletes are judged based on several factors, including:

Muscle Mass: The size and volume of muscles.
Symmetry: The balance and proportion of the physique.
Conditioning: The level of muscle definition and leanness.
Presentation: Posing routines and overall stage presence.

Preparation

Competitors often spend months preparing for these events, focusing on strict diet plans, intense workout regimens, and posing practice. The goal is to achieve peak physical condition on the day of the competition.

Community and Support

Natural bodybuilding competitions foster a sense of community among athletes who share a commitment to health and fitness. Many competitors form lasting friendships and support networks through these events.

Starting training for a natural bodybuilding competition is an exciting journey! Here are some key steps to help you get started:

1. Set Clear Goals

Define what you want to achieve. Are you aiming to compete in a specific category like Men’s Physique or Women’s Figure? Setting clear goals will guide your training and nutrition plans.

2. Create a Training Plan

Focus on a well-rounded training program that includes:

Compound Movements: Exercises like squats, deadlifts, bench presses, and pull-ups are essential for building overall muscle mass.
Isolation Exercises: Target specific muscles to enhance definition and symmetry.
Progressive Overload: Gradually increase the weight or reps to continuously challenge your muscles.

3. Follow a Structured Diet

Nutrition is crucial for muscle growth and fat loss:

Caloric Intake: Calculate your daily caloric needs based on your goals (bulking or cutting).
Macronutrients: Balance your intake of proteins, carbohydrates, and fats. Aim for high protein to support muscle repair and growth.
Micronutrients: Ensure you’re getting enough vitamins and minerals to support overall health.

4. Incorporate Cardio

Cardio helps with fat loss and improves cardiovascular health. Include both steady-state and high-intensity interval training (HIIT) sessions in your routine.

5. Practice Posing

Posing is a critical aspect of bodybuilding competitions. Practice regularly to perfect your form and presentation on stage.

6. Rest and Recovery

Allow your body to recover with adequate sleep and rest days. Overtraining can lead to injuries and hinder progress.

7. Stay Consistent and Patient

Building a competition-ready physique takes time and dedication. Stay consistent with your training and diet, and be patient with your progress.

8. Seek Professional Guidance

Consider working with a coach or trainer who specializes in natural bodybuilding. They can provide personalized advice and help you stay on track.

9. Join a Community

Engage with other natural bodybuilders for support and motivation. Online forums, social media groups, and local gyms can be great places to connect.

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Qualifications

The qualifications for natural bodybuilding competitions vary slightly between organizations but generally follow these principles:

Drug-Free Status: Athletes must demonstrate they have been drug-free for a specific period, typically between 5 to 10 years. They are required to pass a drug test, usually through urine samples or polygraph tests, to prove they haven't used banned substances like steroids, hormones, or other performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs).

Membership Requirements: Competitors often need to be members of the organizing federation. For example, in the World Natural Bodybuilding Federation (WNBF), athletes must have a valid WNBF membership to compete.

Amateur and Pro Divisions: Most competitions have both amateur and professional divisions. To qualify for a pro division, an athlete must first win an amateur event or obtain a “pro card” by performing exceptionally in a recognized event.

Age and Gender Categories: Athletes are categorized by age and gender. Categories typically include juniors (under 23), open divisions, masters (over 40), and grandmasters (over 50).

Entry and Registration: Competitors must pay an entry fee and complete registration. For certain competitions, a pre-qualification based on past performance may be required.

Distinction Between Natural and Steroid-Based Bodybuilding

The main differences between natural and steroid-based bodybuilding revolve around the methods used to build muscle and the resulting impacts on the body. Here are some key distinctions:

Natural Bodybuilding

Muscle Growth: Achieved through consistent weight training, proper nutrition, and adequate rest. Muscle growth is gradual and sustainable.
Health: Generally safer with fewer side effects. Promotes overall health, including better cardiovascular health, improved metabolism, and increased bone density.
Appearance: Natural bodybuilders tend to have a more balanced and proportionate physique. Muscle definition is less extreme compared to steroid users.
Recovery: Recovery times are longer, requiring more rest between intense workouts.
Competitions: Natural bodybuilding competitions often have strict drug-testing policies to ensure participants are not using performance-enhancing drugs.

Related Article: T3 Application in Building Muscle Mass

Steroid-Based Bodybuilding

Muscle Growth: Steroids significantly accelerate muscle growth and strength gains. Results are more dramatic and achieved in a shorter time.
Health Risks: Steroid use can lead to serious health issues, including liver damage, cardiovascular problems, hormonal imbalances, and psychological effects like mood swings.
Appearance: Steroid users often have a more “enhanced” look with larger muscle mass, visible veins, and extreme muscle definition, even in the off-season.
Recovery: Faster recovery times due to the anti-inflammatory effects of steroids, allowing for more frequent and intense training sessions.
Side Effects: Visible side effects can include acne, hair loss, gynecomastia (development of breast tissue in men), and changes in secondary sexual characteristics.

Choosing Between the Two

Natural Bodybuilding: Ideal for those who prioritize long-term health, sustainable muscle growth, and a balanced lifestyle.
Steroid-Based Bodybuilding: Often chosen by those seeking rapid and extreme muscle gains, but it comes with significant health risks and ethical considerations.

Take Away

The main advantage of participating in natural bodybuilding events is the emphasis on health and sustainability. Natural bodybuilding promotes muscle growth through consistent training, proper nutrition, and adequate rest, leading to gradual and sustainable results. This approach minimizes health risks associated with performance-enhancing drugs, such as liver damage and cardiovascular issues. Additionally, natural bodybuilding fosters a balanced and proportionate physique, and the strict drug-testing policies in competitions ensure a fair and level playing field for all participants. This focus on overall well-being and ethical competition makes natural bodybuilding a healthier and more sustainable choice.

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